- weakness of a cipher
- слабость в шифре.
English-Russian cryptological dictionary . 2014.
English-Russian cryptological dictionary . 2014.
Two-square cipher — The Two square cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique. It was developed to ease the cumbersome nature of the large encryption/decryption matrix used in the four square cipher while still being slightly stronger than the Playfair cipher … Wikipedia
Vigenère cipher — The Vigenère cipher is a method of encrypting alphabetic text by using a series of different Caesar ciphers based on the letters of a keyword. It is a simple form of polyalphabetic substitution.The Vigenère (pronEng|ˌviːdʒɪˈnɛəɹ, veedj ih nair )… … Wikipedia
Block cipher modes of operation — This article is about cryptography. For method of operating , see modus operandi. In cryptography, modes of operation is the procedure of enabling the repeated and secure use of a block cipher under a single key.[1][2] A block cipher by itself… … Wikipedia
Transposition cipher — In cryptography, a transposition cipher is a method of encryption by which the positions held by units of plaintext (which are commonly characters or groups of characters) are shifted according to a regular system, so that the ciphertext… … Wikipedia
Grain (cipher) — Grain is a stream cipher submitted to eSTREAM in 2004 by Martin Hell, Thomas Johansson and Willi Meier. It has been selected for the final eSTREAM portfolio for Profile 2 by the eSTREAM project. Grain is designed primarily for restricted hardware … Wikipedia
Crab (cipher) — This article is about the block cipher. For other uses, see Crab (disambiguation). Crab General Designers Burt Kaliski, Matt Robshaw First published 1993 Derived from MD5 Related to SHACAL … Wikipedia
Nihilist cipher — In the history of cryptography, the Nihilist cipher is a manually operated symmetric encryption cipher originally used by Russian Nihilists in the 1880s to organize terrorism against the czarist regime. The term is sometimes extended to several… … Wikipedia
Affine cipher — Demonstration of an affine cipher using 17x + 5. First the letters are converted into numbers between 0 and 25, then 17x+5 is taken for each, then the results are reduced mod 26, then these are translated back into letters. The Affine cipher is a … Wikipedia
Churning (cipher) — Churning is an encryption function used to scramble downstream user data of the ATM passive optical network system defined by the ITU G.983.1 standard. The standard states that churning offers a low level of protection for data confidentiality .… … Wikipedia
ISAAC (cipher) — In cryptography, ISAAC is a pseudorandom number generator and a stream cipher designed by Robert Jenkins (1996) to be cryptographically secure. The name is an acronym for Indirection, Shift, Accumulate, Add, and Count. [Robert J. Jenkins Jr.,… … Wikipedia
Cryptanalysis — Close up of the rotors in a Fialka cipher machine Cryptanalysis (from the Greek kryptós, hidden , and analýein, to loosen or to untie ) is the study of methods for obtaining the meaning of encrypted information, without access to the secret… … Wikipedia